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Kilimanjaro

Kilimanjaro routes and trekking prep

Compare Kilimanjaro routes by difficulty, acclimatisation, crowd level, and accommodation.

Route list

Choose your route

Compare all seven itineraries by duration, difficulty, and success rate before you commit.

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Difficulty: ModerateCrowds: HighAcclimatisation: MediumAccommodation: HutsSuccess: ~75%

7-Day Marangu Route

7 days · 6 nights

Hut-based Marangu ascent with summit push via Gilman's Point; ideal for climbers who prefer structured overnights.

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Difficulty: HardCrowds: LowAcclimatisation: WeakAccommodation: CampingSuccess: ~65%

6-Day Umbwe Route

6 days · 5 nights

Direct, steep ascent via Umbwe ridge to Barafu for summit via Stella Point; best for experienced, fit climbers seeking a short route.

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Difficulty: ModerateCrowds: HighAcclimatisation: StrongAccommodation: CampingSuccess: ~85%

8-Day Machame Route

8 days · 7 nights

Scenic 'Whiskey Route' camping ascent via Shira, Barranco, and Barafu with varied terrain and strong acclimatization.

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Difficulty: ModerateCrowds: MediumAcclimatisation: StrongAccommodation: MixedSuccess: ~80%

7-Day Rongai Route

7 days · 6 nights

Northern approach through quiet forests and saddle to Kibo with descent via Marangu; great for fewer crowds and steady gradients.

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Difficulty: ModerateCrowds: MediumAcclimatisation: StrongAccommodation: CampingSuccess: ~90%

9-Day Lemosho Route

9 days · 8 nights

Secluded western approach via Londorossi with rainforest start, Shira Plateau traverse, Barranco, and Barafu for a well-acclimatized summit.

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Difficulty: ModerateCrowds: HighAcclimatisation: StrongAccommodation: CampingSuccess: ~88%

9-Day Machame Route

9 days · 8 nights

Extended Whiskey Route adding Karanga camp and extra acclimatization before Barafu, with summit via Stella Point and descent to Mweka.

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Difficulty: ModerateCrowds: LowAcclimatisation: StrongAccommodation: CampingSuccess: ~92%

9-Day Northern Circuit Route

9 days · 8 nights

Wide western approach circling the northern flank for maximum acclimatization and remote camps before summiting via Gilman's or Stella Point.

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Compare routes

Compare routes

If it's your first climb, pick stronger acclimatisation.

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RouteDaysDifficultyAcclimatisationCrowdsAccommodationSuccess rate
7-Day Marangu Route7ModerateMediumHighHuts~75%
6-Day Umbwe Route6HardWeakLowCamping~65%
8-Day Machame Route8ModerateStrongHighCamping~85%
7-Day Rongai Route7ModerateStrongMediumMixed~80%
9-Day Lemosho Route9ModerateStrongMediumCamping~90%
9-Day Machame Route9ModerateStrongHighCamping~88%
9-Day Northern Circuit Route9ModerateStrongLowCamping~92%

Trekking prep

Trekking prep

Best time to climb

  • Jan-Feb: Warm, clear mornings with fewer afternoon storms.
  • Jun-Oct: Peak season with the driest trails and colder nights.
  • Nov-Dec: Short rains, greener slopes, and lighter crowds.

Fitness baseline

  • Comfortable hiking 6-8 hours on consecutive days.
  • 3-4 cardio sessions per week plus light strength work.
  • Train with a daypack and boots you will climb in.

Altitude tips

  • Do: Drink water regularly and keep a steady, slow pace.
  • Do: Sleep early and eat even when your appetite dips.
  • Don't: Skip acclimatisation hikes or rush the summit day.
  • Don't: Ignore headaches, nausea, or dizziness.
Altitude guide

Packing essentials

  • Layered base + mid layers
  • Waterproof shell
  • Insulated jacket
  • Broken-in boots
  • Warm hat + gloves
  • Headlamp + batteries
  • Water bottles
  • Trekking poles
  • Sunscreen + lip balm
  • Basic first-aid
Packing list

Common mistakes

  • Choosing the shortest route without enough acclimatisation.
  • Overpacking or skipping warm summit layers.
  • Underestimating sun exposure and dehydration.
  • Not breaking in boots before the trek.
  • Trying to match another hiker's pace.

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FAQ

Trekking FAQs

Which route is best for first-timers?

Routes with strong acclimatisation and moderate difficulty, like Lemosho or Machame 8-day, are best for first-time climbers.

How many days should I choose?

Seven to nine days gives most climbers enough acclimatisation time; shorter routes are tougher on the body.

How do I reduce altitude sickness risk?

Choose a longer itinerary, climb slowly, hydrate consistently, and take acclimatisation hikes seriously.